A Comprehensive Look at Britain Going to
War
History professor Daniel Todman has
written an encyclopedic look at what the effects were of the onset of World War
II and its actual beginning on the people of Britain. Aside from the broad
geopolitical history which is well known, Todman details the internal politics
of both the Conservative and Labour parties as well as discussing the
day-to-day lives of the British people. It is a long book for the lay reader,
816 pages in the print edition, but the reader is rewarded. Still I would have
preferred a shorter book, hence four stars, not five. Moreover for readers
interested in a very accessible view into the lives of the average Brit during
the war I would recommend the British television series, “Foyle’s War”
available on Netflix.
Todman begins his book with the
coronation of George VI in May 1937 and ends with twin debacles at the start of
the Pacific War at Pearl Harbor and sinking of the prides of the British fleet
off Singapore by carrier based Japanese aircraft in December 1941. It is a lot of
history to cover and at home aside from the collapse of the old industrial
regions of the north, the British economy was doing relatively well in the
1930s being governed by moderate conservative policies. For all practical
purposes Labour was frozen out. However as the war clouds grow in Europe the
British economy is put on a war footing increasing taxation and putting much
activity under the command and control of the government. This is Labour’s opening
to power.
With the collapse of France, Chamberlain
resigns and Churchill becomes Prime Minister to rally the country after
Dunkirk. The key Labour ministers in the government are Ernest Bevan and
Clement Atlee. Their long term goals are to bring socialism to Great Britain.
They succeed in 1945 so much so that their policies hold back the country for
the next 30 years. (My comment, not the author’s.) Churchill’s goal is to
preserve the British Empire; at this he fails. He also fails in the sense the
liberal reform wing of the Conservative Party headed by Eden and Macmillan end
up in control. Nevertheless he certainly wins the main fight in defeating the
Nazis.
Todman has given us an excellent work of
history and for the real history buff I highly recommend it, a little less so
for the average lay reader.
For the full Amazon URL see: https://www.amazon.com/review/R22PZV5A785B1K/ref=pe_1098610_137716200_cm_rv_eml_rv0_rv
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